OVER THE YEARS, my grandparentsā story has come out little by little. Some of their former neighbors in Punta Cachazuda, Florida, where Gumma and Guppa retired and taught clandestine classes in erotic sculpture, began exhibiting the work they had done under Gumma and Guppaās tutelage. Newspapers picked up the story, and soon people all over America began ādiscoveringā pieces of erotic jewelry in their closets. The work that Gumma and Guppa and others did in this line has been hailed as some of the most important American folk art of the twentieth century, but it has also been condemned as perverse and worse. I tried, until recently, to ignore it. I confess that my reason was selfish: I wanted to hold on to my childās-eye-view of my grandparents. I wanted to hang on to Gumma and Guppa. I still clung to the comfortable and familiar notion of Gumma and Guppa that I had developed as a boy. From time to time I received requests from collectors of erotic jewelry for information about those two strangers, Herb and Lorna Piper, pleas for any little anecdote about their work in ācoarse goodsā ā that is, erotic jewelry. I turned down all such requests with the explanation that I couldnāt say anything about their work because I never saw them at it, and I never knew that they had engaged in it until after they were dead. I never bothered trying to explain that I felt I didnāt even know Herb and Lorna Piper.
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā When, just a little more than a year ago, I received an invitation to attend the opening of the exhibit of American Erotic Jewelry at the Smithsonian Institution, I at first thought that I would decline that too. However, when I read, in the New York Times, that the exhibit had become the target of angry protests before it had even opened, my feelings changed. Accompanying the article in the Times was a photograph of a crowd picketing at the Smithsonian. One man stood in an aggressive posture, with his fists clenched and his chest puffed out, glaring at the camera. He wore a T-shirt with the fig-leaf emblem of the āPrude Prideā movement. Printed across it was the slogan:
IāM PROUD TO SAY
IāM ASHAMED OF MY BODY!
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā In the article, a spokeswoman for Mothers Against Sex was quoted as saying, toward the end of a disquisition on the pernicious effects of erotic jewelry, āA lot of people donāt realize that thereās an entire community in Florida where senior citizens turn out this perverted stuff. Can you imagine that? I ask you, America, is that how you want your grandmothers to end up ā posing naked for some old perverts? Itās sick. I mean, just think of those wrinkled old people ā I tell you itās just sick. You canāt tell me that this has anything to do with artistic expression or freedom of speech. This has to do with only one thing, s-e-x.ā
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā That did it. āOh, no,ā I said to myself. āThat isnāt all there is to it. There is much, much more to it than that.ā
Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā I determined then that if my grandparentsā story was to be told, I wasnāt going to leave it to the tabloids. I was going to tell it myself, and I was going to tell it as completely as I could. In that attempt, I have drawn onĀ my grandmotherās account, my memories of my grandparents, interviews with friends and relatives, historical documents, supposition, and imagination. Most of what they thought, felt, and experienced went unrecorded. Most of the documents they might have left were destroyed, burned in the Hapgood Brothersā warehouse fire. I have tried, therefore, to tell the story as it probably happened. The facts may be wrong, but I think the spirit is right.
I AM INDEBTED to many people, institutions, and other sources for their help in preparing this biography, including, in no particular order, the Historical Society of Chacallit, New York; the Boston AthenƦum; the Punta Cachazuda Bugle; the erotica and esoterica department at the Smithsonian Institution; the Studebaker National Museum; Asa Hall and Richard Langworthās The Studebaker Century; Life magazine; and my parents, Bert and Ella Leroy. The book could never have been written without the reminiscences of Herb and Lorna provided by May Castle, whole chunks of which I have included unedited, just as they were transcribed from the tape recordings of our conversations. Thank you, May, for your help. I wish you had lived to read the result. I hope you would have liked it.
Peter Leroy
Smallās Island
June 2, 1987
In Topical Guide 239, Mark Dorset considers Erotica, Unsolicited and Reader Response, Unsolicited from this episode.
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